Germany, renowned for its rich history and fairytale landscapes, boasts some of the world’s most stunning castles. Whether perched on forested hills, nestled by shimmering rivers, or standing as commanding fortresses in medieval towns, these architectural wonders invite travelers to step back in time. From the enchanting beauty of Neuschwanstein to the medieval charm of Burg Eltz, here’s a short guide to some of Germany’s most iconic castles.
1. Neuschwanstein Castle
- Location: Bavaria
- Highlights: Dubbed the “Fairytale Castle,” Neuschwanstein is Germany’s most famous castle and a major inspiration for Disney’s Sleeping Beauty castle. Built by King Ludwig II, its dramatic towers and alpine backdrop make it a must-visit destination.
- Pro Tip: Visit during autumn for stunning views of colorful foliage, or in winter for a magical snow-dusted setting.
2. Hohenzollern Castle
- Location: Baden-Württemberg
- Highlights: Perched atop Mount Hohenzollern, this neo-Gothic castle is the ancestral seat of the Prussian royal family. Inside, explore a treasure trove of historical artifacts, including the Prussian royal crown.
- Pro Tip: Hike up to the castle for breathtaking panoramic views of the Swabian Alps.
3. Burg Eltz
- Location: Rhineland-Palatinate
- Highlights: Tucked in a lush valley near the Moselle River, Burg Eltz is a perfectly preserved medieval gem. Owned by the same family for
over 850 years, it offers a fascinating glimpse into life during the Middle Ages.
- Pro Tip: Join a guided tour to access the castle’s interiors, including its ancient armory and lavish knights’ hall.
4. Schwerin Castle
- Location: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- Highlights: Known as the “Neuschwanstein of the North,” this picturesque lakeside palace boasts golden domes and lush gardens. Today, it houses the state parliament and offers fascinating exhibitions.
- Pro Tip: Wander through the adjacent Schwerin Castle Garden, a masterpiece of landscape architecture.
5. Lichtenstein Castle
- Location: Baden-Württemberg
- Highlights: Inspired by Wilhelm Hauff’s novel Lichtenstein, this neo-Gothic castle clings dramatically to a rocky outcrop in the Swabian Jura region. Its stunning location and enchanting turrets make it a photographer’s dream.
- Pro Tip: Explore nearby hiking trails for spectacular views of the castle from below.
6. Cochem Castle
- Location: Rhineland-Palatinate
- Highlights: Overlooking the Moselle River, this fairy-tale castle features colorful gardens, richly furnished rooms, and a stunning medieval banquet hall.
- Pro Tip: Time your visit with Cochem’s wine festival for a blend of culture, history, and local flavors.
Plan Your German Castle Tour
Exploring Germany’s castles is like stepping into a real-life fairytale. To make the most of your journey:
- Consider purchasing the Schlösser Card, which offers discounts for multiple castle entries.
- Check for guided tours to enhance your experience.
- Bring comfortable shoes for walking, as many castles involve uphill treks.
Germany’s castles aren’t just remnants of history—they’re windows into a world of kings, knights, and legends. Whether you’re captivated by dramatic architecture or enchanted by tales of old, these castles will leave you spellbound.
Author: Saba Gill
